The History Of The Museum
Tracing its roots back to the founding of the institution, the museums collection was initially housed in the Smithsonian Castle. Then known as the National Museum Building, the Arts and Industries Building was constructed in 1881 to house the institutions growing number of exhibits. As the collection outgrew its second home, building, Congress authorized the construction of a larger structure. Opening in 1910, it was the first Neoclassical-style building to be erected on the north side of the National Mall. The buildings green dome is an iconic landmark along the Mall.
National Museum Of Natural History France
| Muséum national d’histoire naturelle |
| Grand Gallery of Evolution of the National Museum of Natural History |
| Location within Paris |
| 1.9 million per year |
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The French National Museum of Natural History, known in French as the Muséum national d’histoire naturelle , is the national natural history museum of France and a grand établissement of higher education part of Sorbonne Universities. The main museum, with four galleries, is located in Paris, France, within the Jardin des Plantes on the left bank of the River Seine. It was formally founded in 1793 during the French Revolution, but was begun even earlier in 1635 as the royal garden of medicinal plants. The museum now has 14 sites throughout France.
Hall Of Geology Gems And Minerals
The National Gem and Mineral Collection is one of the most significant collections of its kind in the world. The collection includes some of the most famous pieces of gems and minerals including the Hope Diamond and the Star of AsiaSapphire, one of the largest sapphires in the world. There are currently over 15,000 individual gems in the collection, as well as 350,000 minerals and 300,000 samples of rock and ore specimens. Additionally, the Smithsonian’s National Gem and Mineral Collection houses approximately 45,000 meteorite specimens, including examples of every known type of meteorite, and is considered to be one of the most comprehensive collections of its kind in the world.
The collection is displayed in the Hall of Geology, Gems and Minerals, one of the many galleries in the Museum of Natural History. Some of the most important donors, besides Hooker, are Washington A. Roebling, the man who built the Brooklyn Bridge, who gave 16,000 specimens to the collection Frederick A. Canfield, who donated 9,000 specimens to the collection and Dr. Isaac Lea, who donated the basis of the museum’s collection of 1312 gems and minerals.
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Whats Inside The National Museum Of Natural History
The museum contains some of the most famous artifacts in the world. The has the supposedly cursed Hope Diamond on display. Meanwhile, Q?rius, the museums education center, offers teens and tweens a lab where they can make their own scientific discoveries.
After a five-year renovation, the museum has reopened its David H. Koch Hall of Fossils. The 31,000-square-foot exhibits theme is Deep Time, borrowed from a scientific phrase that illustrates how Earths history has played out over billions of years. Prepare to be amazed, overwhelmed, engaged and dazzled by one of the biggest exhibitions to come to DC in years.
Other permanent exhibits include an insect zoo and The Sant Ocean Hall, which features an exact replica of a living North Atlantic right whale.
Aga 2022 At The National Museum Of Natural History
The Museum Foundation of the Philippines concluded their Annual General Assembly last July 28, 2022. Thank you very much to all MFPI members for the overwhelming attendance and active engagement.
Yael Buencamino Borromeo, president of Museum Foundation of the Philippines, reported the highlights of the year.
MFPI also recognized the participants of the guides and docent training program that was spearheaded by Trustee Gemma Cruz Araneta earlier this year. Together with Jorell Legaspi, Deputy Director General for Museums of National Museum of the Philippines, they presented the certificates during the annual general assembly.
A special performance by Lizzie Bett Estrada accompanied by Mariel Ilusorio was also prepared for the guests.
Current and incoming board of MFPI with the National Museum of the Philippines board. From L-R: Danny Jacinto, Atty. Dominador Buhain, Atty. Rosenne Flores-Avila, Jorell Legaspi, Phyllis Zaballero, Gemma Cruz Araneta, Evangelina Lourdes Luli Arroyo Bernas, Yael Buencamino, Rica Estrada, Roberto Abastillas, Blen Fernando, Melvin Mangada, Ed Mapa and Ivan Man Dy. Not in photo: Michael Angelo Liwanag and Maximilian Ventura
Thanks to the National Museum of the Philippines Director Jeremy Barns for this privilege and his team, deputy director general for museums, Jorell Legaspi and deputy director general for Atty. Rosenne Flores-Avila and the National Museum staff for all their help in preparing for this event!
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National Museum Of Natural History Uruguay
| Museo Nacional de Historia Natural |
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The National Museum of Natural History in Montevideo is a natural history museum in Uruguay. The museum’s first permanent exhibition is located at Miguelete 1825the former Miguelete Prisonand the scientific collections, library and administrative offices are at Calle 25 de Mayo 582 in the Old City.
Indigenous Leaders Bring Their Ancestors Home After 90 Years At The Smithsonian National Museum Of Natural History
Millions of people pass through the doors of one of America’s most popular museums each year.
But few come with a purpose as deeply personal as the group of Indigenous South Australians who recently arrived at the front steps.
WARNING: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander readers are advised that the following story contains images and voices of people who have died.
For decades, the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History has held the remains of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people whose bones were taken from Australia in order to be studied in the United States.
Major Sumner was one of several representatives from the Narungga and Kaurna nations who made the long journey to the US capital to take their ancestors home.
“Let the world know this is what happened to our people, to the people that passed on,” he said.
“They were taken away, they were put in boxes and kept in museums and poked.
“Once we rebury them, theyno longer be touched.”
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The Grand Gallery Of Evolution
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Garden facade of the Grand Gallery of Evolution
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Interior of the Grand Gallery of Evolution
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Parade of African mammals
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A stuffed bearded vulture
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A plastified giant squid, nine meters long, in the Gallery of Evolution
The National Museum of Natural History has been called “the Louvre of the Natural Sciences.” Its largest and best-known gallery is the Grand Gallery of Evolution, located at the end of the central alley facing the formal garden. It replaced an earlier Neoclassical gallery built next to the same by Buffon, opened in 1785, and demolished in 1935. It was proposed in 1872 and begun in 1877 by the architect Louis-Jules André, a teacher at the influential École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. It is a prominent example of Beaux Arts Architecture. It was opened in 1889 for the Paris Universal Exposition of 1889, which also presented the Eiffel Tower. It was never fully completed in its original design it never received the neoclassical entrance planned for the side of the building away from the garden, facing Rue Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire.
The great central hall, kept in its same form but enlarged during the modernisation, is devoted to the presentation of marine animals on the lower sides, and, on a platform in the center, a parade of full-size African mammals, including a rhinoceros originally presented to King Louis XV in the 18th century. On the garden side is another hall, in its original size, devoted to animals which have disappeared or are in danger of extinction.
Museum Acknowledges Long Wait For Indigenous Communities
The remains repatriated in July 2022 entered the Smithsonian’s collections between 1904 and 1931, before the expedition to Arnhem Land began.
The institution would not detail how it acquired them, referring only to “accessions” and “exchanges” with other museums.
The remains of two people have been returned to the Narungga and Kaurna nations in South Australia, while a further 23 will be held by the Australian Government until traditional custodians are determined.
“We realise as museums that we have to be part of the 21st century,” the National Museum of Natural Historys director Kirk Johnson said.
“And move towards repatriation of human remains and funerary objects, and with much more respect to the source communities from which these objects came.”
The repatriations to Australia are the result of years of lobbying from Indigenous leaders, with the Smithsonian having initially resisted the return.
That was despite laws being passed in the US in the 1990s requiring the repatriation, on request, of human remains and ancestral objects belonging to Native American people.
“When you take people off Country, you’re taking away their spirit,” Narungga man Cyril Kartinyeri said.
“And bringing them back to Country, then that’s their resting place.”
Mr Johnson acknowledged the long wait of Australian Indigenous communities, with one collection of ancestral remains still to be returned at an undecided date.
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Museum Of Natural History
Whats bigger, you or a blue whales rib bone? Can you tell the difference between a drone bee and a worker bee? How old do you think Gus the tortoise is?
Discover the answer to these questions and more as you explore the wonders of Nova Scotias land and sea at the Museum of Natural History. See ancient fossils, glittering gold, stunning Mikmaq artifacts, sea creatures from an ocean tide pool, deadly mushrooms, frogs, snakes and salamanders. From an eagles nest to the ocean floor, theres something for everyone.
National Museum Of Natural History
Jump to navigationJump to searchAmerican Museum of Natural HistoryNational Museum of Natural History NMNH
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| 1910 112 years ago |
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The National Museum of Natural History is a natural history museum administered by the Smithsonian Institution, located on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., United States. It has free admission and is open 364 days a year. In 2016, with 7.1 million visitors, it was the eleventh most visited museum in the world and the most visited natural history museum in the world after the ones of Chongqing, London and Shanghai. Opened in 1910, the museum on the National Mall was one of the first Smithsonian buildings constructed exclusively to hold the national collections and research facilities. The main building has an overall area of 1.5 million square feet with 325,000 square feet of exhibition and public space and houses over 1,000 employees.
The museum’s collections contain over 145 million specimens of plants, animals, fossils, minerals, rocks, meteorites, human remains, and human cultural artifacts, the largest natural history collection in the world. It is also home to about 185 professional natural history scientiststhe largest group of scientists dedicated to the study of natural and cultural history in the world.
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National Museum Of Natural History New Delhi
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The National Museum of Natural History was a museum focusing on nature, located in New Delhi, India. Established in 1972 and opened in 1978, the museum functioned under the Ministry of Environment and Forests of the government of India. The museum was situated on Barakhamba Road at Tansen Marg in central New Delhi, across from the Embassy of Nepal, near the Connaught Place metro station. On 26 April 2016, the museum building and its entire collection were destroyed by a fire.
Agriculture And Commerce Building
The building was constructed as the Agriculture and Commerce Building in 1940. It was designed in a neoclassical style by Filipino Architect Antonio Toledo in the late 1930s, having the same dimensions and floor plan as its twin building located at the northern side of the circle, the Finance Building. Both buildings were destroyed in the Battle of Manila during World War II. Both buildings were reconstructed according to the original plans after the war.
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Gallery Of Mineralogy And Geology
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Gallery of Mineralogy and Geology
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Examples of malachite and azurite, donated by J.P. Morgan in 1903
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Native gold and quartz from California
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Fragment of the Canyon Diablo Meteorite which created Meteor Crater in Arizona
The Gallery of Mineralogy, looking across the formal garden and close to the Gallery of Evolution, was constructed between 1833 and 1837 by Charles Rohault de Fleury in a neoclassical style, with two porticos of Doric columns. Directly in front is the rose garden, renewed in 1990 with 170 types of European roses, as well as a Styphnolobium japonicum or Japanese pagoda tree, planted there by Bernard de Jussieu in 1747.
The gallery contains over 600,000 stones and fossils. It is particularly known for its collection of giant crystals, including colourful examples of azurite, Tourmaline , Malachite and Ammonite. Other displays include the jars and vestiges of the original royal apothecary of Louis XIV, and three Florentine marble marquetry tables from the palace of Cardinal Mazarin.
The gallery also contains a large collection of meteorites, gathered from around the world. These include a large fragment of Canyon Diablo meteorite, a piece of an asteroid which fell in Arizona about 550,000 years ago, and created the Meteor crater. It weighs 360 kilograms .
Special Exhibition Various Stories From Each Historical Artifact Of Scientific Research Thinking About The Significance Of The Preservation Of Scientific Objects With Their Provenance
The significance of the preservation of modern materials related to science, technology, and industry tends to be considered lower than that of ancient materials. But if these materials no longer existed, the history of science and technology, which have influenced society, would not be passed down accurately to posterity. In order to preserve and pass down a wide variety of materials which show the traces of science and technology, we at the National Museum of Nature and Science have been conducting research, investigating the preservation status of materials, and thinking about issues in strategic preservation.
In this exhibition, we introduce the process of preserving materials, as well as interesting findings that were revealed during the research process.
Please book in advance
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Planning Your Visit To The Natural History Museum
The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History opened in 1910 to invoke discovery and education of the natural world. Its green dome and immense size are signatures, as well as the 140 million-plus natural science specimens and cultural artifacts that the museum contains.
The Museum of Natural History is centrally located in Washington, DC on the National Mall. Like all Smithsonian Institution museums, admission is free. Its regular hours are 10 a.m. 5:30 p.m., but hours are extended during the spring and summer with a closing time of 7:30 p.m. The museum is open every day of the year except Dec. 25. The most convenient way to reach the museum is via public transportation. Public parking is scarce, but there are parking spaces available for visitors with disabilities. If using Metrorail, take the Orange or Blue lines to the Smithsonian station and use the Mall exit. If taking Metrobus, use the 32, 34 or 36 routes.
National Museum Of Natural History Virtual Tours
The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History virtual tours allow visitors to take self-guided, room-by-room tours of select exhibits and areas within the museum from their desktop or mobile device. Visitors can also access select collections and research areas at our satellite support and research stations as well as past exhibits no longer on display.
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Burning During The War Of 1812
On August 2425, 1814, in a raid known as the , British forces invaded the capital during the . The , , and were burned and gutted during the attack. Most government buildings were repaired quickly however, the Capitol was largely under construction at the time and was not completed in its current form until 1868.
A Long History Of Ancestral Remains Taken From Indigenous Land
The repatriation from Washington was the third time the Smithsonian Institution had returned ancestral remains to Australia.
It earlier repatriated bones taken from the Northern Territory during a major scientific expedition to Arnhem Land in 1948.
Co-sponsored by the Smithsonian, National Geographic and the Australian government, the months-long trip was carried out by a team of scientists, anthropologists and photographers from both Australia and the US.
But they also took human remains, without the permission of traditional owners.
“With travel time, they were away for the better part of a year,” he said.
“And so the understanding was that they would come back with collections that would be the dividends on that investment.”
In their 2018 documentary Etched in Bone, Professor Thomas and Béatrice Bijon showcased footage taken during the expedition of American Frank Setzler removing remains from a cave at Gunbalanya.
The film cites Setzler’s diary entries to argue he deliberately hid what he was doing from the local Indigenous people.
“I paid no attention to these bones as long as the native was with me,”he wrote on October 7, 1948.
“During the lunch period, while the two native boys were asleep, I gathered the two skeletons which had been placed in crevices outside the caves.”
The remains stolen during the expedition were finally returned in 2008 and 2010.
“He was much more of an excavator.”
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