Lyndon Baines Johnson Library And Museum

Freshman Senator To Majority Whip

Once in the Senate, Johnson was known among his colleagues for his highly successful “courtships” of older senators, especially Senator , Democrat from Georgia, the leader of the and arguably the most powerful man in the Senate. Johnson proceeded to gain Russell’s favor in the same way he had “courted” Speaker Sam Rayburn and gained his crucial support in the House.

Johnson was appointed to the Senate Armed Services Committee, and in 1950 helped create the Preparedness Investigating Subcommittee. He became its chairman, and conducted investigations of defense costs and efficiency. These investigations revealed old investigations and demanded actions that were already being taken in part by the , although it can be said that the committee’s investigations reinforced the need for changes. Johnson gained headlines and national attention through his handling of the press, the efficiency with which his committee issued new reports, and the fact that he ensured that every report was endorsed unanimously by the committee. He used his political influence in the Senate to receive broadcast licenses from the in his wife’s name. After the 1950 general elections, Johnson was chosen as Senate Majority Whip in 1951 under the new Majority Leader, of , and served from 1951 to 1953.

Surveillance Of Martin Luther King

Johnson continued the FBI’s that had been previously authorized by the Kennedy administration under Attorney General . As a result of listening to the FBI’s tapes, remarks on King’s extra-marital activities were made by several prominent officials, including Johnson, who once said that King was a “hypocritical preacher”. This was despite the fact that Johnson himself had multiple extramarital affairs. Johnson also authorized the tapping of phone conversations of others, including the Vietnamese friends of a Nixon associate.

Culture And Contemporary Life

“Keep Austin Weird” has been a local for years, featured on bumper stickers and T-shirts. This motto has not only been used in promoting Austin’s eccentricity and diversity, but is also meant to bolster support of local independent businesses. According to the 2010 book the phrase was begun by a local Austin Community College librarian, Red Wassenich, and his wife, Karen Pavelka, who were concerned about Austin’s “rapid descent into commercialism and overdevelopment.” The slogan has been interpreted many ways since its inception, but remains an important symbol for many Austinites who wish to voice concerns over rapid growth and development. Austin has a long history of vocal citizen resistance to development projects perceived to degrade the environment, or to threaten the natural and cultural landscapes.

According to the , adults in Austin read and contribute to blogs more than those in any other U.S. metropolitan area. Austin residents have the highest Internet usage in all of Texas. In 2013, Austin was the most active city on , having the largest number of views per capita. Austin was selected as the No. 2 Best Big City in “Best Places to Live” by magazine in 2006, and No. 3 in 2009, and also the ” City in America” by MSN.

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How Presidential Library Explorer Numbers Are Calculated

The number of scans online uses file counts accessed via the National Archives Catalog API.

The estimated total pages in each Library is calculated by taking the volume of textual records and multiplying by an average of 2,500 pages of records per cubic foot. The 2,500 page average coming from historical capacity estimates for a Federal Records Center box used to store archival documents.

The percent of scanned textual pages online equals scans online / estimated total pages.

University Of Texas At Austin

The Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum, also known as the LBJ Presidential Library, is the presidential library and museum of Lyndon Baines Johnson, the 36th President of the United States . It is located on the grounds of the University of Texas at Austin, and is one of 13 Presidential Libraries administered by the National Archives and Records Administration. The LBJ Library houses 45 million pages of historical documents, including the papers of President Johnson and those of his close associates and others.

The Library was dedicated on May 22, 1971, with Johnson and then-President Richard Nixon in attendance.

President Johnson is buried at his ranch, near Johnson City, Texas, at the Lyndon B. Johnson National Historical Park. After her death in July 2007, the body of Lady Bird Johnson lay in repose in the Library and Museum, just as her husband’s had after his death, 34 years earlier in January 1973.

In 2012, the LBJ Library underwent a multimillion-dollar redesign, during which most of the exhibits were closed. On December 22, the Library reopened to the public. In 2013, the Library began charging admission for the first time since its dedication in 1971.

The LBJ Library provides year-round public viewing of its permanent historical, cultural, and temporary exhibits to approximately 125,000 visitors each year. It is open from 9 a.m. until 5 p.m. seven days a week throughout the year. The Library is closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year’s Day.

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About Lbj Presidential Library

The Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum, also known as the LBJ Presidential Library, is the presidential library and museum of Lyndon Baines Johnson, the 36th President of the United States. It is one of fourteen presidential libraries administered by the National Archives and Records Administration and located on the campus of The University of Texas at Austin.

Dedicated in May 1971, President Johnson intended for his library to make all the records of his administration available to all Americansand to let them render their own verdict as to his place in history. In that spirit, and in the hope that the institution would also serve as a springboard to the future, the mission of the library is to preserve and protect the historical materials in the collections of the library and make them readily accessible to increase public awareness of the American experience through relevant exhibitions and educational programs and, to advance the LBJ Library’s standing as a center for intellectual activity and community leadership while meeting the challenges of a changing world. For more information, visit lbjlibrary.org.

Lyndon Baines Johnson Library And Museum

The Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum, also known as the LBJ Presidential Library, is the presidential library and museum of Lyndon Baines Johnson, the 36th president of the United States . It is located on the grounds of the University of Texas at Austin, and is one of 13 presidential libraries administered by the National Archives and Records Administration. The LBJ Library houses 45 million pages of historical documents, including the papers of President Johnson and those of his close associates and others.

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Lyndon Baines Johnson Memorial Grove On The Potomac

Lyndon Baines Johnson Memorial Grove on the Potomac is located on Columbia Island , in Washington, D.C. The presidential memorial honors the 36th President of the United States, Lyndon B. Johnson.

The grove consists of two parts. The first area, commemorative in nature, is a Texas granite monolith surrounded by a serpentine pattern of walks and trails. The second area is a grass meadow and provides a tranquil refuge for reflection and rejuvenation of the spirit. The trails are shaded by a grove of hundreds of white pine and dogwood trees, and framed by azaleas and rhododendron. The memorial overlooks the Potomac River with a vista of the city of Washington.

Visitors may listen to a recording made by Lady Bird Johnson at the entrance to the park facing The Pentagon. In the recording, the former First Lady talks about the creation of the park, the trees, and the views of major Washington D.C. landmarks.

The national memorial was authorized by Congress on December 28, 1973, and administratively listed on the National Register of Historic Places the same day.

The orthostat was delivered to the site in August 1974, and emplaced on August 13, 1975. In December 1975, Congress authorized $1 million to complete the memorial grove and establish a maintenance fund.

War On Poverty And Healthcare Reform

In 1964, at Johnson’s request, Congress passed the and the , as part of the . Johnson set in motion legislation creating programs such as , and . During Johnson’s years in office, national poverty declined significantly, with the percentage of Americans living below the poverty line dropping from 23 percent to 12 percent.

Johnson took an additional step in the War on Poverty with an urban renewal effort, presenting to Congress in January 1966 the “Demonstration Cities Program”. To be eligible a city would need to demonstrate its readiness to “arrest blight and decay and make a substantial impact on the development of its entire city”. Johnson requested an investment of $400 million per year totaling $2.4 billion. In the fall of 1966 the Congress passed a substantially reduced program costing $900 million, which Johnson later called the . Changing the name had little effect on the success of the bill the New York Times wrote 22 years later that the program was, for the most part, a failure.

Johnson’s initial effort to improve healthcare was the creation of The Commission on Heart Disease, Cancer, and Strokes . Combined, these diseases accounted for 71 percent of the nation’s deaths in 1962. To enact recommendations of the commission, Johnson asked Congress for funds to set up the Regional Medical Program , to create a network of hospitals with federally funded research and practice Congress passed a significantly watered-down version.

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Public Primary And Secondary Education

Approximately half of the city by area is served by the . This district includes notable schools such as the magnet , which, by test scores, has consistently been within the top thirty high schools in the nation, as well as . The remaining portion of Austin is served by adjoining school districts, including , , , , , , , and . Four of the metro’s major public school systems, representing 54% of area enrollment, are included in Expansion Management magazine’s latest annual education quality ratings of nearly 2,800 school districts nationwide. Two districtsEanes and Round Rockare rated “gold medal,” the highest of the magazine’s cost-performance categories.

Lyndon Baines Johnson Library

The Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum, also known as the LBJ Presidential Library, is the presidential library and museum of Lyndon Baines Johnson, the 36th President of the United States . It is located on the grounds of the University of Texas at Austin, and is one of 13 Presidential Libraries administered by the National Archives and Records Administration. The LBJ Library houses 45 million pages of historical documents, including the papers of President Johnson and those of his close associates and others.

• Austin . Lyndon Baines Johnson Library
• Johnson Library
• Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum
• United States. Lyndon Baines Johnson Library
• United States. Office of Presidential Libraries. Lyndon Baines Johnson Library
• University of Texas at Austin. Lyndon Baines Johnson Library
• University of Texas. Lyndon Baines Johnson Library

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Us House Of Representatives

In 1937, after the death of thirteen-term Congressman , Johnson successfully campaigned in a special election for , that covered and the surrounding hill country. He ran on a New Deal platform and was effectively aided by his wife. He served in the House from April 10, 1937, to January 3, 1949. President found Johnson to be a welcome ally and conduit for information, particularly about issues concerning internal politics in Texas and the machinations of Vice President and . Johnson was immediately appointed to the . He worked for rural electrification and other improvements for his district. Johnson steered the projects towards contractors he knew, such as , who would finance much of Johnson’s future career. In 1941, he ran for the Democratic U.S. Senate nomination in a special election, losing narrowly to the sitting , businessman and radio personality . O’Daniel received 175,590 votes to Johnson’s 174,279 .

Lbj Museum And Library With Robot

Austin, Texas

Lyndon Baines Johnson, America’s 36th President, languishes in history’s hammock — between a predecessor who became a martyr, and a successor who became a national disgrace. In 1963, Vice President Johnson was hastily sworn in aboard Air Force One, returning from Dallas to Washington with the body of assassinated President John F. Kennedy. LBJ left the Oval Office in 1969, battered by critics and without running for another term, and President Richard M. Nixon moved in.

Lyndon B. Johnson Library.

Historians and opinion polls may not rank him in the top ten presidents, but he doesn’t do badly. Appreciation of Johnson’s solid legislative legacy and Great Society vision is augmented by continuing fascination with his colorful personality, and his political insider version of the art of the deal.

Outnumbering those who read 1960s headlines and watched TV news, more people now encounter LBJ through popular culture. Hollywood actors love to play the smart, earthy Texan. It’s hard to forget performances of astronaut frustration in The Right Stuff toilet conferences in All The Way, and other salty portrayals.

Replica moon and real Moon Rock in the Space Age Gallery.

Senate campaign button.

The museum’s detailed exhibits offer plenty of buttons to push and LBJ moments to hear on 20th century phone handsets cabled to special “Please Hold For The President” stations.

Lyndon B. Johnson Robot.

LBJ’s presidential boots.

Other highlights:

Lady Bird’s bowling shoes.

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Federal Funding For Education

Johnson, whose own ticket out of poverty was a public education in Texas, fervently believed that education was a cure for ignorance and poverty, and was an essential component of the , especially for minorities who endured poor facilities and tight-fisted budgets from local taxes. He made education the top priority of the Great Society agenda, with an emphasis on helping poor children. After the 1964 landslide brought in many new liberal Congressmen, LBJ launched a legislative effort that took the name of the of 1965. The bill sought to double federal spending on education from $4 billion to $8 billion with considerable facilitating by the White House, it passed the House by a vote of 263 to 153 on March 26, and then it remarkably passed without a change in the Senate, by 73 to 8, without going through the usual conference committee. This was a historic accomplishment by the president, with the billion-dollar bill passing as introduced just 87 days before.

Although ESEA solidified Johnson’s support among K-12 teachers’ unions, neither the Higher Education Act nor the new endowments mollified the college professors and students growing increasingly uneasy with the war in Vietnam. In 1967, Johnson signed the to create educational television programs to supplement the broadcast networks.

In 1965, Johnson also set up the and the , to support academic subjects such as literature, history, and law, and arts such as music, painting, and sculpture .

Personality And Public Image

According to biographer Randall Woods, Johnson posed in many different roles. Depending on the circumstances, he could be:

“Johnson the Son of the Tenant Farmer, Johnson the Great Compromiser, Johnson the All-Knowing, Johnson the Humble, Johnson the Warrior, Johnson the Dove, Johnson the Romantic, Johnson the Hard-Headed Pragmatist, Johnson the Preserver of Traditions, Johnson the Crusader for Social Justice, Johnson the Magnanimous, Johnson the Vindictive or Johnson the Uncouth, LBJ the Hick, Lyndon the Satyr, and Johnson the Usurper”.

Other historians have noted how he played additional roles, as Kent Germany reports:

“the big daddy, the southerner-westerner-Texan, the American dreamer, the politician, the father’s son, the rising star, the flawed giant, the Periclean paradox , the very human, the tragedy, the pathbreaker, the ascender, and the master.”

Johnson’s cowboy hat and boots reflected his Texas roots and genuine love of the rural hill country. From 250 acres of land that he was given by an aunt in 1951, he created a 2,700-acre working ranch with 400 head of registered Hereford cattle. The keeps a herd of Hereford cattle descended from Johnson’s registered herd and maintains the ranch property.

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Johnson Presidential Library And Museum

On the C-SPAN Networks:Johnson Presidential Library and Museum has hosted 168 events in the C-SPAN Video Library the first program was a 1963 Broadcast. The year with the most events was with 40 events. The year with the highest average number of views per video was with an average of 5,130 views per video. Most appearances with Lyndon Baines Johnson , , Robert McNamara . Most common tags: Johnson, Lyndon, Vietnam War, U.S. History.

Hours Admission & Accessibility

The museum is open 7 days a week from 9 a.m. – 5 p.m.

General admission is $13 for adults, $9 for Seniors 62+ with ID, $7 for former military with valid ID, and $4 for youth ages 13-17 and college students with a valid ID. Admission is free for children 12 and under, active members of the military, members of Friends of the LBJ Library or Future Forum, Members of other NARA Presidential Libraries, student groups with reservations, and University of Texas students, faculty and staff with valid ID.

LBJ Library. Credit LBJ Library photo by Jay Godwin.

One of Johnsons greatest desires for the Library was to make it accessible for all. The LBJ Library offers nine free admission days annually, including: MLK Day, Presidents Day, Explore UT, Juneteenth , Memorial Day, the Fourth of July, August 27th , Veterans Day and Austin Museum Day.

Accessible parking spaces are available in visitor lot #38, with access available to a wheelchair ramp. Check the website for accessible routes to the library through campus. Service animals are welcome inside the library, wheelchairs are available at the admissions desk free of charge and motorized wheelchairs are permitted. The museum offers wheelchair-accessible restrooms and elevators to make every exhibition easily accessible. Video presentations are closed-captioned, interactive tables feature accessible enhancements and description booklets are available for exhibitions at the admissions desk.

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